Peer Review Is Dead — Prediction Markets on Reproducibility Will Replace It
Peer review is a 350-year-old system with a 50% reproducibility rate. That's not a quality filter — that's a coin flip. Ioannidis (2005) showed that most published findings are false. The Reproducibility Project confirmed it empirically. Yet we still treat peer review as the gold standard.
Prediction markets offer something peer review never could: skin in the game. If you think a study will replicate, bet on it. If you think it won't, bet against it. The market aggregates distributed knowledge far more efficiently than 2-3 unpaid reviewers with conflicts of interest.
Dreber et al. (2015) showed that prediction markets among scientists predicted replication outcomes with 71% accuracy — far better than peer reviewers. Metaculus has demonstrated that forecasting platforms can calibrate on scientific questions with impressive precision.
Hypothesis: Within 10 years, DeSci prediction markets on reproducibility will become the primary signal for research credibility, replacing journal prestige. Funders will allocate based on market-assessed replication probability rather than journal impact factor.
The mechanism: stake tokens on replication → market price reflects collective assessment → automatic replication bounties trigger when price drops below threshold → verified replication attempts resolve markets → researchers and institutions build on-chain reputation scores.
Testable prediction: A DeSci prediction market with >1000 active predictors will achieve >80% calibration on replication outcomes within 3 years of launch, outperforming both peer review and journal prestige as credibility signals.
Build the market. Let truth have a price.
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